Monrovia – The Executive Director of Liberia’s National Elections Commission (NEC), Anthony Sengbe, has highlighted the transformative impact of the biometric registration system on Liberia’s electoral process, calling it a milestone in strengthening election credibility. Introduced for the first time in the 2023 general elections, the biometric system, implemented through a collaboration with Laxton Group, Neurotechnology, and 3D Technology, marked a significant shift from the previous optical mark recognition method, resulting in the successful registration of nearly 2.5 million eligible voters across 2,080 centers.
The introduction of biometric voter registration (BVR) brought advanced fingerprint scanning technology to enhance data accuracy and security, which observers noted was instrumental in ensuring free, fair, and credible elections. Reflecting on the achievement, Sengbe acknowledged the progress made but emphasized the need for continuous improvement.
“Building on the successes of the 2023 General Elections presents an opportunity to strengthen the electoral framework further through technological advancements, such as voter authentication on Election Day,” he said. Sengbe noted that an accurate and up-to-date voter register is one of the most challenging tasks for any electoral management body, and that a biometric system is a powerful tool in eliminating duplicate registrations, thereby bolstering election integrity.
Sengbe also outlined a series of initiatives NEC aims to pursue in preparation for the 2029 General Elections. These include periodic redistricting to align with Liberia’s constitutional and legal framework, which could lead to an increase in registration centers and make elections more accessible to the people.
Additionally, NEC plans to develop a new six-year strategic plan to guide electoral activities and reform the electoral law. The Commission, he said, has already drafted a roadmap and will consult with key stakeholders to gather input and support for this reform agenda, reinforcing transparency and trust in the process.
“To improve voter verification, the NEC is exploring the introduction of biometric authentication devices on Election Day,” Sengbe explained. The use of such devices would enhance accuracy, speed, and overall credibility, with the long-term goal of incorporating the latest authentication technologies into Liberia’s electoral framework.
Sengbe further detailed the NEC’s intentions to maintain and upgrade its software systems, noting the benefits of digital tools for candidate registration and observer accreditation. “Adopting these technologies will streamline processes, improve accuracy, and contribute to long-term administrative efficiency,” he added.
He also stressed the importance of post-election capacity building for NEC staff, including training in data management and technology. These activities would allow the NEC to foster collaboration with other electoral bodies, share knowledge, and implement international best practices, in line with ECOWAS’s objectives.
In addition to these advancements, Sengbe called for the establishment of an Electoral Fund to secure the financial stability necessary for the 2029 elections. “Starting this process early would enable the government and partners to gradually raise funds, reducing the burden of last-minute preparations and enhancing the efficiency of election planning,” Sengbe stated. He expressed hope that electoral reforms would include legislation to formalize this fund, ensuring consistent support for Liberia’s democratic processes.
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