Monrovia – The Liberian Institute of Architects (LIA) has called for swift action to rebuild the fire-damaged Capitol Building, urging a modern reconstruction of its iconic rotunda and stronger safety measures to protect Liberia’s architectural heritage.
The Capitol Building, a Neo-classical structure originally built in 1956, stands as a symbol of Liberia’s democratic heritage. At the heart of the building lies its iconic rotunda, a steel-framed architectural marvel extending 50 feet above the main structure. However, the fire has severely compromised the rotunda’s structural integrity, demanding an immediate and comprehensive response.
In its statement, the LIA urged an immediate and thorough structural integrity assessment of the Capitol Building by licensed architects and engineers. The institute emphasized the importance of ensuring the safety of workers and preventing further deterioration as a preliminary step toward reconstruction.
The LIA outlined specific recommendations for the reconstruction of the Capitol Building, particularly its historic rotunda. Modern structural steel framing systems are proposed to replace the damaged structure, incorporating advanced fireproofing, energy efficiency, and sustainability standards.
Comparing the costs, the LIA noted that in the 1950s, constructing a steel-frame rotunda of this size might have cost $250,000–$300,000 (adjusted for inflation). However, the modern reconstruction of the rotunda alone is projected to cost between $1.2 million and $1.5 million, with the total rebuilding effort estimated at $1.9 million to
The fire has spotlighted critical lapses in building codes and fire safety regulations, particularly for government structures. The LIA called for an urgent review and stricter enforcement of national building codes to align with international best practices. The institute also pledged to collaborate with government authorities to update these standards to enhance the safety and resilience of public buildings.
To prevent similar incidents in the future, the LIA emphasized the need for a robust building maintenance program. Routine inspections, timely repairs, and electrical system upgrades are critical components of this initiative.
Additionally, the LIA recommended the installation of state-of-the-art surveillance systems, including advanced fire detection and alarm mechanisms, to protect the building from accidental and intentional harm.
While advocating for modernization, the LIA stressed the importance of preserving the Capitol Building’s historical and cultural significance. The institute urged a careful balance between innovation and heritage to ensure that the reconstructed building retains its symbolic value to the Liberian people.
“The fire at the Capitol Building is a wake-up call for Liberia to adopt resilient architectural practices and prioritize the safety of our national landmarks,” said Elijah B. Karnley, Secretary General of the LIA. “This tragic event should serve as a catalyst for change, pushing us to rebuild stronger and safer.”
The LIA expressed its readiness to provide technical expertise and oversight during the reconstruction process, ensuring that the Capitol Building is restored with dignity and excellence.
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